UK Kent Golding
Pedigree The Goldings are the traditional Old English hop. Developed by clonal selection from 1790 on starting from Canterbury Whitebine
Maturity Early mid and late maturing sub-varieties exist
Yield 1,500 - 1,800 kg./ha or 1,350 - 1,600 lb./ac.
Growth Habit Ranges from vigorous growth types to less strong forms.
Disease Reaction Sensitive to downy mildew. As a group the Goldings are unique in their high level of sensitivity to Hop Mosaic Virus.
Pickability No major problems
Drying/Baling Tendency to shatter especially if too dry.
Cone Structure Fairly loose and lax, medium to large in size.
Quality
Luplin Quite small amounts, pale yellow in color
Aroma Gentle, fragrant, and pleasant
Alpha Acids 4.0 - 5.5% w/w
Beta Acids 2.0 - 3.5% w/w
Co-Humulone 20 - 25% of alpha acids
Storageability 65 - 80% of alpha acids remaining after six (6) months at 20º C.
Total Oil 0.6 - 1.0 mls/100 grams
Myrcene 20 - 26% of whole oil
Humulene 42 - 48% of whole oil
Caryphyllene 12 - 16% of whole oil
Farnesene <1% of whole oil
General Trade Perception The classic English Ale hop which has been used extensively in kettle hopping and for dry hopping.
Possible Substitutions U.S. Golding, Whitbred's Golding Variety, UK Progress
Beer Styles All English style Ales, ESB, Bitter
Other Information Traded as East-Kent Goldings if grown in East Kent, Kent Goldings if grown in mid-Kent, and Goldings if grown elsewhere.